Stadium is
named after the most bloated spectacular phase of rock music - 'stadium
rock'. Tagged as such in the early to mid 70s (though now sometimes
referred to as 'arena rock'), it signalled a time when rock was morphing
into a corpulent pre-obese monster of consumption and production.
'Stadium' referred specifically to the new venues rock acts commandeered
for their shows. Touring acts like The Who, Led Zeppelin, The Rolling
Stones, Queen, Wings, Pink Floyd, Yes, Supertramp, Kansas, Styx,
and numerous others gained wide popularity in the US during the early
70s largely through FM radio exposure and its attendant national
promotional power. US tours became less regional affairs and more
national strategies closely aligned to the corporate logistics and
exploitation of the major record labels. While this is the norm now,
back then it was an eruption of sorts, requiring the bands to no
longer play concert halls - let alone clubs - and forcing them into
grander stage arenas such as the extant sporting stadiums. This was
the moment when rock became as overground as sport.
Rock'n'roll
history paints the period like the US media portrays 'the obesity
epidemic', picturing the acts and their trappings as gaudy, excessive,
debauched, hysterically out-of-control. Not ecstatically out-of-control
like Iggy Pop or Kurt Cobain, but high on intimidating power like
thundering hammering demigods, bludgenoning audiences into submission.
But such negative views are typical of rock purists who simply couldn't
hack that rock had become supremely overground, and so commercially
implicated that the countercultural distinction between 'rock' and
'pop' had become meangingless. Furthermore, that very meaningless
allowed the rock stage spectaculars of the time to initiate the transformation
of rock from a socially-impelled discourse suited to English
Lit students to a bombastic para-synatheasthetic stellar
event suited to anyone. The archetypical rock event thus framed itself
as loud, throbbing, flashing, doom-laden, apocalytic, visceral, trancendental
- all qualified through vulgar broad-stroked rendering in its staging
and presentation that would eventually achieve sublime comic-book
form through acts like Kiss.
Stadium is
an openly deluded revelling and wallowing in this particular kind
of flatulence which makes rock such a fattened overripe display. A parody of the skinny drummer at the back of any stadium act, Philip channels the largescale dramatics of this era which elevated rock to its most bloated stage.
Like the rider for Queen. Like the mics surrounding Keith Moon. Like
Rick Wakenan's cape. Like Styx's twin-necked guitars. Like Kiss without
their make-up.